A leftist friend—apparently an
atheist—sends a link to a Washington Post op-ed lamenting the
continuing discrimination against atheists, “long after blacks and
Jews have made great strides.” It is titled “Why do Americans still dislike atheists?”
This author answers his own question.
He writes, “On basic questions of morality and human decency –
issues such as governmental use of torture, the death penalty,
punitive hitting of children, racism, sexism, homophobia,
anti-Semitism, environmental degradation or human rights – the
irreligious tend to be more ethical than their religious peers.”
Problem is, most of these are not moral issues, but political
ones—much less “basic questions of morality.” All of them might
be purely political, depending on how he is interpreting them.
On the evidence of his own concept of
morality, then, atheists seem to lack a moral compass. This is reason
enough to be wary of them.
He does then cite one or two real moral
issues: murder rates, for example. But his research on this seems to
be little more than eyeballing a map. This
site, on the other hand, cites real studies that suggest murder
rates are lower in US cities and states with greater church
attendance. It also cites studies suggesting that the religious are
less likely to commit domestic violence or indulge in extramarital
sex, while more likely to donate to charity or volunteer their time.
For what little such social studies are worth.
The author also asserts that atheists
are more likely to “practice safe sex.” But this does not
signify. This too is not morality, but self-interest. Morality
involves sacrifice for others.
For what it's worth, of the Ten
Commandments, the traditional code of morality in the Western world,
atheists automatically violate the first two or three. Jesus sums up
the commandments as only two: first, love God with your whole heart,
next, love your neighbour as yourself. Atheists are necessarily not
meeting the requirements of this first commandment. Now, you may want
to argue that Jesus and Moses are wrong on what morality is—which
is to say, in Christian or Jewish terms, that god is wrong on what
morality is—but it remains true that arguing that atheists are as
moral as the next guy requires you to redefine what morality has
always meant in Western civilization.
You might object that it is not
reasonable to condemn someone for believing something he happens, in
good faith, to believe. Very well: how about if he happens to
believe, in good faith, that it is okay to kill Jews? How about if he
believes, in good faith, that his self-interest trumps everything
else? How about if he believes he has the right to kill anyone who
disagrees with him?
No, some thoughts or moral positions
are in themselves immoral. Atheism might well fall in that class. We
have traditionally believed throughout the Western world that it
does.
Should it be illegal? That is a
different question. But we may well have every right and reason to
look askance at or mistrust atheists.
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